As
per legend, Somnath was built by none other than Soma, the Moon
God himself. This legendry shore temple at Somnath is one of the
twelve most sacred Shiva shrines in India. The temple was destroyed
seven times, and rebuilt as many times. Mohammed of Gazni heard
about its fabulous treasure & raided it in 1026 & walked
away with camel-loads of jewels and gold. The temple is situated
at 79 kms from Junagadh and 25 Kms from Chorwad, with Rail head
at 5 Kms distance from the temple at Verval. The nearest Airport
at Keshod is well connected with Mumbai (Bombay).
Somnath of Prabhas Pattana, situated on the southern coast of
Saurastra, in the province of Sorath, now known as Jungadh in
the state of Gujarat, holds the prestigious temple of Sri Someshwar,
which is supposed to have witnessed the dawn of time. The present
temple is an imposing structure: its imposing exterior is adorned
with marvellous sculpture; it has a grand sabha mandap in front;
its shikhara measures 155 feet. The jyotirlinga installed on the
Brahmasila is about four feet in height and is adorned with spectacular
sandal paste decorations, a novelty here. There are hundreds of
priests in the service of the Lord, attending to His needs, round
the clock.
It
is the only structure in the world which was destroyed five times
and reconstructed for the sixth time on the same foundation. The
temple at Somnath, near Veraval, is considered to be very old,
and has been for centuries a sacred place of pilgrimage. According
to legend, Soma, the Moon God, built the temple and dedicated
it to Lord Shiva, who saved him from a terrible curse. The Somnath
Temple is one of the 12 most sacred shiva lingas and therefore
one of the most sacred Shiva shrines in India. On Shivratri, the
temple is thronged by thousands of devotees.
The
present temple is the seventh temple built on
the original site.Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the great son of India
and its first Deputy Prime Minister took a pledge on November
13,1947 for its reconstruction which was completed
on December 1,1995 when the President of India, Dr.
Shankar Dayal Sharma dedicated it in the service of
the nation. The present temple is built by Shree
Somnath Trust which looks after the entire
complex of Shree somnath and its environs.
In
1951, Dr. Rajendra Prasad , the first President
of India, who performed the Ling - Pratishthapan ceremony
in the Garbha - Gruh of the new
Temple had rightly said,"The Somnath
Temple signifies that the power of reconsruction is always greater
than the power of destruction."
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